ScalingIntermediate

Layer 2

A system that processes activity outside a base blockchain while relying on it for key security or settlement functions.

PLAIN-ENGLISH DEFINITION

In more detail

An L2 moves some work away from the base chain, but its connection to that chain is central to the design. Rollups are a common example. The details still matter: sequencing, upgrades, data availability and withdrawals can introduce dependencies beyond simply seeing Ethereum listed as the settlement layer.

IN THE WILD

How you might use it

You submit a transaction on the rollup; its batch later posts a commitment to the Ethereum base chain.

Layer 2: transaction cubes travel on an upper glass loop, with a lime commitment line connecting a cluster to the lower base-chain blocks.
Illustrated by Crypto DictionaryAI-generated artwork
WORD NOTES
Short name
L2

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