EthereumIntermediate

Transaction nonce

An Ethereum account’s sequential transaction counter, used to order transactions and prevent replay.

PLAIN-ENGLISH DEFINITION

In more detail

The nonce is your account's place in the transaction queue. A later nonce normally can't be processed before the earlier one, which explains why one stuck transaction can hold up others. Replacing a pending transaction uses the same nonce. This counter is a different use of the word nonce from a random cryptographic value.

IN THE WILD

How you might use it

“Why are all three pending?” Your first transaction is still waiting, and the next two use higher nonces from the same account.

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By Crypto Dictionary · Published · Updated

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