CryptographyAdvanced

Zero-knowledge proof

A cryptographic way to demonstrate a claim without revealing the secret information used to establish it.

PLAIN-ENGLISH DEFINITION

In more detail

A zero-knowledge proof can show that a condition holds while keeping the underlying witness private. Some information can still be public, such as the claim being checked. Whether an app protects privacy depends on the whole design, including what it publishes alongside the proof.

IN THE WILD

How you might use it

"I can prove I'm eligible without sending you the private credential that establishes it."

Zero-knowledge proof: An opaque sealed vault exposes a lime verification mark to an external verifier while concealing its contents; accurate proof and privacy metaphor. Text: Prove it. Keep the secret.
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WORD NOTES
Short name
ZKP

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By Crypto Dictionary · Published · Updated

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